Acaricidal Activity of Lantana Camara Linn (Yellow Sage) Flower Extract Against Rhipicephalus Sanguineus (Dog Tick): Towards Effective Insecticidal Organic Extract

Abstract

Ticks, particularly Rhipicephalus sanguineus, commonly referred to as the dog tick, pose significant health risks to both animals and humans due to their ability to transmit various infections. As the prevalence of these risks continues to escalate, there is a growing need for environmentally friendly and sustainable solutions. This study delves into the acaricidal potential of Lantana camara Linn, also known as Yellow Sage, against R. sanguineus renowned for its pharmacological properties. The findings shows that Lantana camara (Yellow Sage) extracts exhibited greater efficacy compared to the positive control in repelling R. sanguineus. These results underscore the potential of Yellow Sage as an organic alternative to synthetic acaricides, highlighting the importance of harnessing natural botanical extracts for developing effective tick control strategies. It advocates for environmentally responsible pest management practices. These findings underscore the potential of Yellow Sage as an organic alternative to synthetic acaricides. Moreover, it emphasizes the importance of harnessing natural botanical extracts in developing effective tick control strategies, while advocating for environmentally responsible pest management practices. By highlighting the efficacy of Lantana camara Linn. as a valuable resource, this study underscores the significance of exploring botanical solutions in combating health threats posed by ticks. As the world grapples with the growing challenges of tick-borne diseases, the findings of this research provide a promising pathway towards mitigating these risks through environmentally conscious approaches. Exploring both the roots and stems of the Lantana camara plant can yield valuable insights into their diverse properties and compounds. Both parts harbor a plethora of bioactive compounds with potential applications in antimicrobial, antifungal, and acaricidal realms. By investigating the roots and stems comprehensively, researchers can uncover a broader spectrum of benefits and applications. Detailed phytochemical analyses are recommended to identify specific compounds and explore their potential contributions to fields like medicine, agriculture, and environmental science.